Ku ya 6-12 Ukwakira 2023, impuzandengo y’ibiciro bisanzwe ku masoko arindwi y’imbere mu gihugu muri Amerika yari 81.22 ku kilo, igabanuka ry’amafaranga 1.26 kuri pound kuva mu cyumweru gishize na 5.84 ku kilo kuva mu gihe kimwe gishize umwaka.Muri icyo cyumweru, ibicuruzwa 4380 byacurujwe mu masoko arindwi akomeye yo muri Amerika, naho ibicuruzwa 101022 byacurujwe mu 2023/24.
Ibiciro by’ipamba yo mu gihugu imbere muri Amerika byagabanutse, mu gihe iperereza ry’amahanga mu karere ka Texas ryoroheje.Iperereza ry’amahanga mu butayu bw’iburengerazuba no mu gace ka Mutagatifu Yohani ryabaye ryoroshye.Kubera kugabanuka kugurisha ibicuruzwa, abaguzi bahangayikishijwe n’ifaranga n’ubukungu, bityo uruganda rukora imyenda rwashyizwe ku rutonde kandi rutegereje.Igiciro cya pima cya Pima cyagumye gihamye, mugihe iperereza ryamahanga ryoroheje.Mugihe ibarura ryiyongera, abacuruzi b'ipamba bavuze amagambo yiyongereye, kandi ikinyuranyo cyibiciro bya psychologiya hagati yabaguzi n’abagurisha cyaragutse, bituma habaho ibikorwa bike cyane.
Muri icyo cyumweru, inganda nyinshi zo mu gihugu cya Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zari zujuje ibarura ry’ipamba mbisi kugeza mu gihembwe cya kane cy’uyu mwaka, kandi inganda zakomeje kugira amakenga mu kugarura ibicuruzwa, kugenzura ibicuruzwa byarangiye mu kugabanya igipimo cy’ibikorwa.Ibikenerwa mu mahanga byoherezwa mu mahanga muri pamba biroroshye, kandi ubwoko bw’ipamba budahendutse bwo muri Amerika bukomeje gufata isoko ry’ipamba muri Amerika.Ubushinwa, Indoneziya, Koreya y'Epfo, na Peru babajije ibijyanye n'ipamba yo mu cyiciro cya 3 n'icyiciro cya 4.
Imvura yaguye mu bice bimwe na bimwe byo mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo n’amajyepfo y’Amerika yateje itinda ry’umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri mu gihe cyo gusarura, ariko nyuma isubira mu ruzi runini kandi uruganda rukora uruganda rutangira gutunganywa.Uturere tumwe na tumwe two mu majyaruguru yakarere k’amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwagabanije imvura, kandi imirimo yo guta no gusarura iratera imbere.Gutunganya bigenda buhoro buhoro, kandi 80% kugeza 90% yo gufungura injangwe birangirira mu turere dutandukanye.Ikirere mu gice cy’amajyaruguru yakarere ka Delta yepfo rwagati kirakwiriye, kandi imirimo ya defoliation iragenda neza.Ubwiza n'umusaruro w'ipamba nshya nibyiza, kandi gufungura ipamba byararangiye.Ikirere mu gice cyamajyepfo yakarere ka Delta nicyiza, kandi umurimo wo murima uratera imbere neza.Ubwiza bw'ipamba nshya ni bwiza, ariko mu turere tumwe na tumwe, umusaruro uri hasi gato, kandi umusaruro uratinda kandi byihuse.
Hariho imvura itatanye mu kibaya cy'uruzi rwa Rio Grande no mu turere two ku nkombe mu majyepfo ya Texas.Ubushyuhe bwinshi n amapfa mugihe cyikura byagize ingaruka kumusaruro nubuso nyabwo bwo guhinga imirima yumye.Ikigo cy’ubugenzuzi bwera cyasuzumye 80% by'ipamba nshya, kandi hari imvura itatanye mu burengerazuba bwa Texas.Gusarura no gutunganya byambere byatangiye ahantu hirengeye.Icyumweru gishize inkuba n'umuyaga mwinshi byateje igihombo uduce tumwe na tumwe.Inganda nyinshi zogukora zizakora rimwe gusa muri uyumwaka, naho izindi zizafungwa, Ikirere muri Oklahoma ni cyiza, kandi ipamba nshya itangiye gutunganywa.
Ikirere mu gice cy’ubutayu cyiburengerazuba kirakwiriye, kandi imirimo yo gusarura no gutunganya iragenda neza.Ikirere mu gace ka Mutagatifu Yohani cyahindutse ubukonje, kandi imirimo ya defoliation irihuta.Gusarura byatangiye mu turere tumwe na tumwe, kandi gutunganya birashobora gutangira icyumweru gitaha.Igikorwa cya defoliation mu gace ka pima cya Pima cyihuse, kandi uduce tumwe na tumwe twatangiye gusarurwa, ariko gutunganya ntibiratangira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-24-2023