Kugabanya Ubutaka bwa Amerika muri Pamba Reba Ibyo Ibindi bigo bivuga

Dukurikije ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n’umugambi wo gutera amata muri Amerika mu 2023/24 mbere washyizwe ahagaragara n’inama y’igihugu y’ipamba (NCC), ubuso bw’umugambi wo guhinga impamba muri Amerika mu mwaka utaha ni hegitari miliyoni 11.419 (hegitari miliyoni 69.313), umwaka ushize -umwaka kugabanuka kwa 17%.Kugeza ubu, amashyirahamwe amwe n'amwe y’inganda muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika avuga ko agace gaterwa n’ipamba muri Amerika kazagabanuka cyane mu mwaka utaha, kandi agaciro kihariye karacyabarwa.Ikigo cyavuze ko ibisubizo by’ibarura ry’umwaka ushize byari 98% bisa n’ahantu hateganijwe guhingwa impamba zashyizwe ahagaragara na USDA mu mpera za Werurwe.

Ikigo cyavuze ko amafaranga yinjira ari cyo kintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka ku byemezo by’abahinzi mu mwaka mushya.By'umwihariko, igiciro cy'ipamba giherutse kugabanuka hafi 50% kuva hejuru muri Gicurasi umwaka ushize, ariko igiciro cy'ibigori na soya cyaragabanutseho gato.Kugeza ubu, igiciro cy’ipamba n’ibigori na soya kiri ku rwego rwo hasi kuva mu 2012, kandi amafaranga ava mu gutera ibigori ni menshi.Byongeye kandi, igitutu cy’ifaranga n’impungenge z’abahinzi ko Amerika ishobora kugwa mu bukungu bw’uyu mwaka byanagize ingaruka ku byemezo byabo byo guhinga, kubera ko imyambaro, nk’ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi, ishobora kuba imwe mu igabanuka ry’imikoreshereze y’abaguzi mu gihe cy’ubukungu bwifashe nabi, bityo ibiciro by'ipamba birashobora gukomeza kuba mukibazo.

Byongeye kandi, ikigo cyerekanye ko kubara umusaruro w’ipamba mu mwaka mushya bitagomba kwerekeza ku musaruro w’ibice mu 2022/23, kubera ko umubare munini w’abatererana nawo watumye umusaruro w’ishami, kandi abahinzi b’ipamba baretse ipamba imirima idashobora gukura neza, hasigara igice gitanga umusaruro.