Kuki ipamba yatumizaga ibihugu bikomeje kuzamuka mu Kwakira?
Dukurikije imibare y'ubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo, mu Kwakira 2022, Ubushinwa bwatumijwe mu ma toni 129500 z'ipamba, kwiyongera k'umwaka 46% ku mwaka na 107% ukwezi. Muri bo, mu mahanga yatumije muri Berezile yiyongereye cyane, kandi ku byagutumiza ipamba ya Ositaraliya na byo byiyongereye cyane. Nyuma yumwaka ukura wimyaka 24.52% na 19.4% by'ipamba bitumizwa muri Kanama na Nzeri, umubare w'ipamba w'amahanga mu Kwakira wiyongereye cyane cyane, ariko mu myaka y'umwaka ntabwo byari bitunguranye.
Itandukaniro rikomeye ry'abategetsi bakomeye z'ipamba mu Kwakira, ipamba y'Ubushinwa yatumije mu Kwakira, ukwezi ku bijyanye na toni zigera kuri 30000, ku ntangiriro z'umwaka ugabanuka kuri 56.0%. Ubushinwa bwa Cotton yatumije butumizwa mu mahanga bwongeye guterana cyane nyuma y'umwaka ku mwaka wa 63.3%, 59.41% na 52.55% bikurikiranye muri Nyakanga, muri Nzeri na Nzeri. Dukurikije imibare y'ishami ry'Ubuhinde bireba, mu Buhinde yohereje toni 26200 z'ipamba ya Cotton Yarn muri Nzeri (HS: 520% mu kwezi na 77,63% y'umwaka; Toni 2200 gusa zoherejwe mu Bushinwa, hasi 96.44% umwaka ku mwaka, ibarura kuri 3.75%.
Kuki Ipamba y'Ubushinwa yatumizaga imbaraga zo kurekura mu Kwakira? Isesengura ryinganda rigira ingaruka cyane kubintu bikurikira:
Ubwa mbere, urubura rwarasenyutse cyane, rukurura abaguzi b'Abashinwa gusinya amasezerano yo gutumiza ipamba. Mu Kwakira, ejobumbano ya ice pamba ryagize gusubizwa inyuma, kandi ibimasa byafashe ingingo y'ingenzi ya cent 70. Kureka igiciro cyimbere kandi hanze yimbaho yamaze kugabanya cyane kugeza 1500 yuan / toni. Kubwibyo, ntabwo ari umubare munini gusa wamasezerano yita ku mashanyarazi yafunzwe, ariko kandi imishinga y'impapuro z'Abashinwa n'abacuruzi binjiye ku isoko ryo gukoporora munsi mu masezerano manini ya Grate agera kuri 70-80. Ipamba yahujwe hamwe nibikorwa byimizigo byagize akamaro kuruta muri Kanama na Nzeri.
Icya kabiri, irushanwa ryapabumba rya Berezile, ipamba ya Ositaraliya no mu yandi majyepfo yagenze neza. Urebye ko atari umusaruro wa Amerika gusa muri 2022/23 bizagabanuka cyane kubera ikirere, ariko nanone amanota, ubuziranenge nibindi bipimo ntibishobora guhura n'ibiteganijwe. Byongeye kandi, kuva muri Nyakanga, umubare munini w'ipamba mu majyepfo y'isi yashyizwe ku rutonde rushyizwe mu rutonde, kandi komera ipamba ya Ositaraliya na Berezile yakomeje kwisubiraho mu Kwakira), Ikigereranyo cy'imikorere ya Berezile kiragenda gikomera; Byongeye kandi, hamwe n'inganda n'imyenda "zahabu icyenda na feza icumi byoherezwa mu mahanga.
Icya gatatu, Ubushinwa DECE DECE yoroheje kandi irashyuha. Kuva mu Kwakira, inama zo mu rwego rwo hejuru no kungurana ibitekerezo hagati y'Ubushinwa na Amerika byiyongereye, kandi umubano w'ubucuruzi washenywe. Ubushinwa bwongereye ibibazo byayo no gutumiza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa by'ubuhinzi bw'Abanyamerika (harimo n'ipamba), kandi ipamba akoresheje imishinga yatumye abaguzi bagura ipamba y'Abanyamerika muri 2021/22.
Icya kane, ibigo bimwe byibanda ku gukoresha igiciro cya Slish na 1% ya tariff ipamba yimbaho. Inyongera 400000 ton sling tariff igiciro cyatumijwemo cyatanzwe muri 2022 ntishobora kongerwa kandi izakoreshwa mu mpera z'Ukuboza. Urebye igihe cyoherejwe, ubwikorezi, gutanga, ibiryo, ibigo byapabuje hamwe n'abacuruzi bifashe kwota bizatekereza cyane kugura ipamba yamahanga no gusiga igipimo cya kwota. Birumvikana, kuva kugabanuka kw'igiciro cy'ipamba cyo mu butegetsi, kohereza mu Buhinde, imishinga ikunze gutumiza imirongo yo mu mahanga, ku kuboha, no kuboha, no kugabanya ibiciro no kongera inyungu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-26-2022