Vietnam yohereza imyenda n'imyenda yohereza hanze ihura nibibazo byinshi

Vietnam yohereza imyenda n'imyenda yoherezwa mu mahanga ihura n'ibibazo byinshi mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka

Ishyirahamwe ry’imyenda n’imyenda ya Vietnam hamwe n’ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ry’ipamba muri Amerika bafatanije amahugurwa ku ihererekanyabubasha ry’ipamba rirambye.Abari mu nama bavuze ko n’ubwo imikorere y’imyenda yoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cya 2022 yari nziza, biteganijwe ko mu gice cya kabiri cya 2022, isoko ndetse n’itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa bizahura n’ibibazo byinshi.

Umuyobozi w’ishyirahamwe ry’imyenda n’imyenda ya Vietnam, Wu Dejiang, yavuze ko mu mezi atandatu ya mbere y’uyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’imyenda n’imyenda bivugwa ko bigera kuri miliyari 22 z'amadolari y’Amerika, bikiyongeraho 23% umwaka ushize.Kuruhande rwibibazo byubwoko bwose biterwa ningaruka ndende zicyorezo, iyi mibare irashimishije.Iki gisubizo cyungukiwe n’amasezerano 15 y’ubucuruzi ku buntu, yafunguye isoko ry’isoko ry’imyenda n’imyenda ya Vietnam.Kuva mu gihugu gishingiye cyane kuri fibre yatumijwe mu mahanga, Vietnam yoherezwa mu mahanga yinjije miliyari 5.6 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu kuvunjisha mu 2021, cyane cyane mu mezi atandatu ya mbere ya 2022, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bigera kuri miliyari 3 z'amadolari y'Amerika.

Inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda ya Vietnam nazo zateye imbere byihuse mu bijyanye n’iterambere ry’icyatsi kandi kirambye, rihinduka ingufu z’icyatsi, ingufu z’izuba no kubungabunga amazi, kugira ngo ryuzuze neza amahame mpuzamahanga kandi ryizere abakiriya benshi.

Icyakora, Wu Dejiang yahanuye ko mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka wa 2022, hazabaho impinduka nyinshi zitateganijwe ku isoko ry’isi, ibyo bikazana imbogamizi nyinshi ku ntego zo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ndetse n’inganda zose z’imyenda n’imyenda.

Wu Dejiang yasesenguye ko ifaranga ryinshi muri Amerika no mu Burayi ryatumye izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibiribwa rikabije, ibyo bigatuma imbaraga zo kugura ibicuruzwa zikoreshwa zigabanuka;Muri byo, imyenda n'imyambaro bizagabanuka cyane, kandi bigira ingaruka ku mabwiriza y'ibigo mu gihembwe cya gatatu n'icya kane.Amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine ntararangira, kandi igiciro cya lisansi n’igiciro cyo kohereza kirazamuka, bigatuma igiciro cy’umusaruro cyiyongera.Igiciro cyibikoresho byiyongereyeho hafi 30% ugereranije nigihe cyashize.Izi nizo mbogamizi zihura ninganda.

Urebye ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, uruganda rwavuze ko rwitaye cyane ku mikorere y’isoko no guhindura gahunda y’umusaruro mu gihe kugira ngo ihuze n’ibihe nyabyo.Muri icyo gihe, ibigo bihindura byimazeyo kandi bigatandukanya itangwa ry’ibikoresho fatizo byo mu rugo n’ibikoresho, bifata iyambere mu gihe cyo gutanga, kandi bizigama amafaranga yo gutwara;Mugihe kimwe, duhora tuganira kandi dushakisha abakiriya bashya n'amabwiriza kugirango ibikorwa byumusaruro bihamye.