Türkiye's Dazzling Gakondo Umuco wo Kuboha Imyenda ya Anatoliya

Ubukire bwumuco wo kuboha Türkiye ntibushobora gushimangirwa.Buri karere gafite ikoranabuhanga ryihariye, ryaho kandi gakondo, imyenda yakozwe n'intoki n'imyambaro, kandi itwara amateka n'umuco gakondo bya Anatoliya.

Nishami rishinzwe umusaruro nishami ryubukorikori rifite amateka maremare, kuboha nigice cyingenzi cyumuco ukize wa Anatoliya.Ubu buryo bwubuhanzi bwabayeho kuva kera kandi nabwo bugaragaza umuco.Hamwe nigihe cyashize, iterambere ryubushakashatsi, ubwihindurize, uburyohe bwumuntu numurimbo byashizeho imyenda itandukanye ishushanyije muri Anatoliya uyumunsi.

Mu kinyejana cya 21, nubwo inganda z’imyenda zikiriho, umusaruro n’ubucuruzi biterwa ahanini n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.Inganda nziza zo kuboha zaho zirwanira kubaho muri Anatoliya.Ni ngombwa cyane kwandika no kurinda tekinoroji gakondo yo kuboha no kugumana imiterere yumwimerere.

Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bw'ibyataburuwe mu matongo, imigenzo yo kuboha muri Anatoliya irashobora kuva mu myaka ibihumbi.Uyu munsi, kuboha bikomeje kubaho nkurwego rutandukanye kandi rwibanze rujyanye ninganda zimyenda.

Kurugero, Istanbul, Bursa, Denizli, Gaziantep na Buldur, ahahoze hitwa imigi yo kuboha, baracyafite umwirondoro.Byongeye kandi, imidugudu myinshi niyindi mijyi iracyafite amazina ajyanye nimyenda yabo idasanzwe.Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuco wo kuboha muri Anatoliya ufite umwanya wingenzi mumateka yubuhanzi.

Ububoshyi bwaho bwashyizwe kurutonde nkimwe mubikorwa bya kera byubuhanzi mumateka yabantu.Bafite imiterere gakondo kandi bagize umuco wa Türkiye.Nuburyo bwo kuvuga, butanga uburyohe bwamarangamutima nuburyo bugaragara bwabaturage.Tekinoroji yatunganijwe nababoshyi n'amaboko yabo ateye ubwoba hamwe no guhanga kutagira akagero bituma iyi myenda idasanzwe.

Hano hari ubwoko busanzwe cyangwa buto buzwi bwo kuboha buracyakorwa muri Türkiye.Reka turebe.

Burdur

Inganda zububoshyi mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba bwa Burdur zifite amateka y’imyaka 300, muri zo imyenda izwi cyane ni imyenda ya Ibecik, umwenda wa Dastar na Burdur alacas ı / particolored)。 Ni bumwe mu bukorikori bwa kera muri Buldur.By'umwihariko, “Burdur yagabanijwe” na “Burdur umwenda” iboshye ku myenda iracyakunzwe muri iki gihe.Kugeza ubu, mu mudugudu wa Ibecik mu karere ka G ö lhisar, imiryango myinshi iracyakora imirimo yo kuboha munsi y’ikirango cya “Dastar” kandi ikibeshaho.

Uruziga

Igitambaro cya Boyabad ni ubwoko bw'igitambara cyoroshye cya pamba gifite ubuso bwa metero kare 1, gikoreshwa nabaturage baho nkigitambara cyangwa umwenda.Uzengurutswe n'umuvinyu utukura wa divayi kandi ushushanyijeho ibishushanyo bikozwe mu budodo bw'amabara.Nubwo hari ubwoko bwinshi bwimitwe, Dura, umudugudu wa Boyabat mukarere ka nyanja yinyanja ğ Hafi yumujyi wa an na Sarayd ü z ü - Igitambara cya Boyabad gikoreshwa cyane nabagore baho.Mubyongeyeho, buri nsanganyamatsiko ikozwe mu gitambaro ifite imico itandukanye ninkuru zitandukanye.Igitambaro cya Boyabad nacyo cyanditswe nkikimenyetso cya geografiya.

Ehram

Elan tweed (ehram cyangwa ihram), ikorerwa mu Ntara ya Erzurum mu burasirazuba bwa Anatoliya, ni ikote ry'umugore rikozwe mu bwoya bwiza.Ubu bwoko bwubwoya bwiza bubohewe hamwe na shitingi iringaniye muburyo bukomeye.Nibyo koko nta nyandiko isobanutse neza mubikoresho byanditse byerekana igihe Elaine yatangiraga kuboha no gukoreshwa, ariko bivugwa ko yabayeho kandi ikoreshwa nabantu muburyo bwayo kuva muri 1850.

Imyenda yubwoya bwa Elan ikozwe mu bwoya bwaciwe mu mezi ya gatandatu na karindwi.Nibyiza byimyenda yiyi myenda, niko agaciro kayo kari hejuru.Mubyongeyeho, ubudodo bwayo bwakozwe n'intoki mugihe cyangwa nyuma yo kuboha.Iyi myenda y'agaciro yabaye ihitamo rya mbere ry'ubukorikori kuko butarimo ibintu bya shimi.Ubu yavuye mu mikoreshereze gakondo igera ku bintu bitandukanye bigezweho bifite ibikoresho bitandukanye nk'imyenda y'abagore n'abagabo, imifuka y'abagore, igikapu, amakariso y'amavi, amakanzu y'abagabo, amajosi n'umukandara.

Hatay silk

Uturere twa Samandaehl, Defne na Harbiye mu ntara ya Hatay mu majyepfo bafite inganda zo kuboha imyenda.Kuboha imyenda bizwi cyane kuva mu gihe cya Byzantine.Uyu munsi, B ü y ü ka ni rimwe mu matsinda manini afite uruganda rukora imyenda ya hatai.

Ubu buhanga bwo kuboha bwaho bukoresha imyenda isanzwe na twill ifite ubugari bwa cm 80 kugeza 100, aho imyenda yintambara nudoda ikozwe mubudodo bwera bwera bwera, kandi nta shusho iri kumyenda.Kuberako ubudodo aribintu byagaciro, ibitambaro binini nka "sadakor" bikozwe mubudodo bwa silike bwabonetse mukuzunguruka coco utarinze gusiga ibisigazwa bya coco.Amashati, amabati, umukandara nubundi bwoko bwimyenda nabyo birashobora gukorwa hamwe nubuhanga bwo kuboha.

Siirt's ş al ş epik)

Elyepik ni umwenda i Sirte, uburengerazuba bwa Türkiye.Ubu bwoko bwimyenda bukoreshwa mugukora imyenda gakondo nka shawl, ipantaro yambarwa munsi ya "shepik" (ubwoko bwikoti).Shawl na shepik bikozwe rwose muri ihene mohair.Ihene mohair yuzuyeho imizi ya asparagus kandi ifite amabara asize irangi ryumuzi.Nta miti ikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gukora.Elyepik ifite ubugari bwa cm 33 n'uburebure bwa cm 130 kugeza 1300.Igitambara cyacyo gishyushye mu gihe cy'itumba kandi gikonje mu cyi.Amateka yacyo arashobora guhera mu myaka 600 ishize.Bifata ukwezi kumwe kuzunguruka ihene mohair mumutwe hanyuma ukayiboha muri shawl na shepik.Inzira yose yo kubona ubudodo, kuboha, ubunini, gusiga irangi no kunywa itabi biva mu ihene bisaba ubuhanga bwo kumenya ubumenyi butandukanye, nabwo bukaba ari ubuhanga budasanzwe mu karere.