Iminsi itatu kugeza mu gikombe cyisi cya Qatar 2022, umucuruzi wa Yiwu, Wang Jiandong, umaze imyaka irenga icumi ari ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, aracyakora amasaha y'ikirenga.
Ati: “Dutegereje igishushanyo mbonera cy'abakiriya, kandi kizatangwa saa mbiri z'ijoro.Nyuma y'indege y'ejo, dushobora kugera muri Qatar ku ya 19. ”Ku ya 16 Ugushyingo, Wang Jiandong yatangarije Ubushinwa bwa mbere Imari ko babonye ibicuruzwa ku gikombe cy'isi kuva mu mwaka ushize, kandi kuva icyo gihe bakaba baratanze ibicuruzwa.Umukino utangiye, barimo kwita cyane kubyoherejwe, "abakiriya batumiza hanyuma bahita basohoka" kugirango barebe ko byatanzwe mugihe.
Kugirango bafate igihe ntarengwa, barashobora kurangiza umusaruro mumunsi umwe.Nubwo agaciro k'ibicuruzwa kangana gute, bazanagitanga mu kirere vuba bishoboka.
Nkumuyobozi ushinzwe Shaoxing Polis Garments Co., Ltd., Wang Jiandong yashinze iduka ryimbere ryimbere muri Yiwu nuruganda rwinyuma muri Shaoxing.Hamwe no gufungura amasoko yo hanze, ibyabaye kumurongo hamwe nibikorwa binini byongeye.Inganda ziciriritse, iziciriritse na mikoro n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bwibasiwe n’iki cyorezo, nazo zakoresheje igikombe cy’isi kugira ngo zishimire kwiyongera cyane.
Gutinda gutinda gufata ibyemezo
Hasigaye iminsi 100 ngo Igikombe cy'isi kibe, Chen Xianchun, umuyobozi wa Sosiyete Yiwu Jinzun Sporting Goods Company, yumvise “kugaruka” kw'ibicuruzwa.
Ati: “Gutegeka impano, ibihembo ndetse n'urwibutso byagarutse muri uyu mwaka.”Chen Xianchun yabwiye Imari ya mbere ko babonye amabwiriza yo gutanga ibihembo byo kwibuka mu gikombe cy’isi cy’uyu mwaka, imidari yo kwibuka y’abafana, iminyururu ikomeye n’ibindi bicuruzwa byo hanze.Biteganijwe ko imikorere yuyu mwaka iziyongera byibuze 50% ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, igasubira ku rwego rw’icyorezo.Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka honyine, imikorere y'isosiyete yarenze umubare w'umwaka ushize n'umwaka wabanjirije umwaka ushize.Mbere yibyo, "hatabayeho inama, ibicuruzwa nkibi ntibyari gukoreshwa", kandi icyorezo cyagabanije ubucuruzi bwabo 90%.
Mu mpera za Kanama uyu mwaka, gahunda y’igikombe cyisi mu biganza bya Chen Xianchun yatanzwe.Nyamara, abakiriya bamwe baracyasubiza ibicuruzwa, kandi ibicuruzwa byakiriwe mu mpera zUkuboza.By'umwihariko, “umwaka urangiye, kandi buri mukiriya arihuta”, ibyo bikaba byaramuteye kurara amajoro menshi akurikirana vuba aha, kugira ngo akurikirane akazi kugira ngo atange vuba bishoboka.Biteganijwe ko leta ihuze izakomeza kugeza mu Iserukiramuco.
Chen Xianchun yavuze ko mu gihe cyo kuzamuka kwinshi, bazohereza ibicuruzwa mu kabari kenshi buri cyumweru, kandi inama imwe ishobora gutwara ibikombe bigera ku 4000.
He Jinqi, umucuruzi muri Yiwu kabuhariwe mu gukora no kugurisha amabendera y’ibihugu bitandukanye, yatangarije Imari n’Ubukungu bwa mbere ko kuva urutonde rw’abakinnyi 32 ba mbere begukanye igikombe cy’isi cyamenyekanye muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka, haje abacuruzi benshi. baza kubijyanye no gushyira ibicuruzwa, uhereye kumabendera ya mini manini nkamakarita yubucuruzi kugeza ibendera rinini rifite metero 2 kuri metero 3.Kubera ko Yiwu yibasiwe n'iki cyorezo muri Kanama, ibikoresho ntibyongeye gukira kugeza ku ya 22 Kanama. Kubera iyo mpamvu, itegeko rya nyuma mu gikombe cy'isi ntiryakozwe kugeza mu mpera za Kanama.
Mugihe cyamahirwe yubucuruzi bwigikombe cyisi, ibicuruzwa byabo muri uyumwaka biteganijwe ko byiyongera 10% ~ 20% ugereranije numwaka ushize.Mugihe cyicyorezo, ubucuruzi bwibendera ahanini bwashizwe kumurongo, bityo nabwo bwagize ingaruka cyane.Uyu mwaka ikintu kinini cyo kugurisha ni umurongo wibendera ryamakipe 32, akoreshwa cyane mubihe bitandukanye byo gushushanya.
Ku isosiyete ya Wang Jiandong, kwiyongera kuzanwa n’igikombe cyisi ni miliyoni 10 kugeza kuri miliyoni 20, bingana na 20% by’ibicuruzwa byose.Kuri we, Igikombe cy'isi cyazanye kwiyongera, kandi ubucuruzi bwabo muri uyu mwaka buteganijwe kwiyongera 30% ugereranije n'umwaka ushize.
Mbere yuko Igikombe cy'isi gitangira, uruganda rwa Yiwu Wu Xiaoming rwohereje imipira y'umupira w'amaguru miliyoni imwe ifite agaciro ka miliyoni 20.Nkurikije ubunararibonye bwe, abacuruzi ba Yiwu batumiza mu gikombe cyisi mu mwaka wabereyemo “ahanini bingana n’imyaka ibiri mu mwaka umwe”.
Nk’uko bigaragazwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’ibicuruzwa bya siporo bya Yiwu, kuva ku ibendera ry’igikombe cy’isi 32 cya mbere cya Qatar kugeza ku mitako n’imisego y’igikombe cyisi, “Made in Yiwu” bingana na 70% by’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa hafi y’igikombe cyisi .
Nk’uko CCTV ibivuga, 60% by'amaduka yemewe mu gikombe cy'isi muri Qatar akorerwa mu Bushinwa.Nkuko igicuruzwa cyarenze kure cyane ibyari byitezwe, iduka rya francise naryo ryongereye amabwiriza kubatanga ibicuruzwa byemewe nabashinwa.
Ntabwo arigihe cyo guterana amagambo
Igitekerezo cy'uko abacuruzi ba Yiwu bahanura ba nyampinga w'igikombe cy'isi hakiri kare, cyangwa n'ibyavuye mu matora yo muri Amerika, byavuzwe ku byishimo.Ariko, abacuruzi ba Yiwu ntibabyemeye.
“Biragoye guhanura.”He Jinqi yavuze kandi ko rimwe na rimwe bitamenyekana niba amabendera y'ibihugu 32 amaherezo akoreshwa mu gikombe cy'isi.
Wang Jiandong yizera ko mbere y’aya marushanwa, igihugu cyatumije amabendera menshi cyangwa ibicuruzwa biva hanze biterwa ahanini n’ubunini bw’igihugu.Ati: “N'ubundi kandi, ni karnivali.Niba ufite amafaranga, urashobora kugura byinshi ”, bitajyanye neza no gutsinda kwa nyuma cyangwa gutsindwa.
Wang Jiandong yavuze ko ibisubizo by'uyu mukino byanze bikunze bitateganijwe, ariko mu gice cya kabiri, bazanatanga ibyo bavuga kandi bongere imigabane bitewe n'ibihe.Kurugero, "mugihe hasigaye ibihugu bine cyangwa umunani gusa, tuzategura amabendera menshi yibi bihugu" kugirango tumenye ko icyifuzo cyo kuzuzwa gishobora kuzuzwa bwa mbere mugihe cyamarushanwa ane cyangwa umunani ashize.
Ukurikije iyi mvugo, abacuruzi ba Yiwu barashobora rwose kuba aba mbere mu guhanura nyir'igikombe cyisi cya nyuma - ukurikije umubare w’ibicuruzwa byateganijwe n’amakipe yaturutse mu bihugu bitandukanye, barashobora nibura guhanura ibihugu bishyushye bizatwara igikombe cyisi.
Umucuruzi wa Yiwu yibukije ko mu gihe cy’amatora yo muri Amerika yo mu 2016, Trump yakiriye ibicuruzwa byinshi ku bicuruzwa ku isoko rya Yiwu.Abacuruzi ba Yiwu "batsinze" bahanuye ko Trump azatsinda amatora ya perezida.Ariko, guhanura neza ikipe ya nyampinga wigikombe cyisi ntikibaho.
Amahirwe yo gucuruza mumahanga yamye
Bitewe nubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa, kuva ibendera kugeza ibiringiti, kugeza umusego na T-shati, hari ubwoko bwibihumbi.Mugihe kimwe, abakiriya nuburyo bwo kugurisha nabyo ni binini.Ntibazahura gusa nubucuruzi bwabamamaza hanze, ahubwo bazanakusanya ubunararibonye mubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.Ubucuruzi bwa Wang Jiandong ku isi ntabwo bwibasiwe cyane n'iki cyorezo.
Wang Jiandong yavuze ko nyuma y’amahirwe y’ubucuruzi y’igikombe cyisi, Igikombe cy’Uburayi n’imikino ya Aziya bizaza vuba, kandi amahirwe yo gukura azahoraho.Kwumira kubyohereza hanze no kugurisha imbere mu gihugu, byombi biritonda kandi byiringiro mubidukikije.
Usibye ingano yo kugurisha, byinshi kandi byinshi bito, biciriritse na micye abacuruzi bo mumahanga nabo bahindukirira kumpande zombi zo kumwenyura kugirango bongere agaciro kubicuruzwa.Kurugero, gushushanya IP yumwimerere cyangwa ibirango, aho gukora gusa OEM idafite izina inyuma yinyuma.
Ingaruka y'Igikombe cy'isi yamye igaragara muri Yiwu.Bitandukanye nigihe cyashize, muri uyu mwaka ibicuruzwa byigikombe cyisi byiyongereye cyane mubicuruzwa nka projet ndetse namakarita yumupira wamaguru, hiyongereyeho ibyiciro gakondo nkibikinisho n imyenda.
Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ya Yiwu ibigaragaza, mu mezi umunani ya mbere y’uyu mwaka, Yiwu yohereje miliyari 3.82 yu bicuruzwa by’imikino na miliyari 9.66 by’ibikinisho.Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano birimo ibendera, umupira, ifirimbi, amahembe, racket, nibindi bihugu bitandukanye.Usibye Uburasirazuba bwo hagati, Yiwu yohereje muri Berezile miliyari 7.58, yiyongereyeho 56.7%;Ibyoherezwa muri Arijantine byageze kuri miliyari 1.39, byiyongereyeho 67.2%;Ibyoherezwa muri Espagne byageze kuri miliyari 4.29, byiyongereyeho 95.8%.
Mu guhangana n’iterambere ryiza, Wang Jiandong yavuze ko atangiye kwagura uruganda no gushora imari mu bikoresho byikora mu rwego rwo kuzamura imikorere no kongerera agaciro.Nkuko imbogamizi nkikibazo cyo gushaka abakozi zabayeho kuva kera, we, ufite umutungo wabakiriya mpuzamahanga, arashaka kandi kwibanda cyane kubucuruzi no kwizera uruganda, mugihe arusheho guteza imbere umutungo wa e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka no kwambuka imipaka. byinshi byukuri mugihe udashidikanya.
Bitewe n'ihungabana ry'ubukungu, Uburusiya amakimbirane yo muri Ukraine, ifaranga ry'isi ku isi n'ibindi bintu, ingufu rusange ku isi zaragabanutse.Dukurikije imibare y’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo, mu Bushinwa ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu mezi 10 ya mbere byari tiriyari 34,62, byiyongereyeho 9.5% ku mwaka.Muri byo, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 13% umwaka ku mwaka naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 5.2%.Ugereranije n'amezi icyenda ashize, umuvuduko w'ubwiyongere wakomeje kugabanuka gato, ariko ukomeza kuguma ku kigero cya 10%.
Wei Jianguo wahoze ari minisitiri wungirije wa minisiteri y’ubucuruzi akaba na visi perezida w’ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ivunjisha ry’ubukungu mu Bushinwa, yabwiye Ubushinwa Imari n’Ubukungu bwa mbere ko uyu mwaka “zahabu icyenda na feza icumi” by’ubucuruzi gakondo bw’Ubushinwa bizasubikwa nyuma, kandi hashobora kubaho kugaragara umurizo uzamuka mu mpera zuyu mwaka.Usibye kwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa bito, imyenda itagira ubukonje n'ibikenerwa bya buri munsi muri Yiwu, hazakenerwa kandi cyane iminyururu irwanya ibinyabiziga, deicer n'ibindi bicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2022